Defence Exams

Defence examinations after graduation offer prestigious opportunities to serve the nation as commissioned officers in the Indian Armed Forces. These exams open doors to the Indian Army, Indian Navy, and Indian Air Force through multiple entry routes. 

Defence Exams After Graduation – Complete Guide 2026

Defence examinations after graduation offer prestigious opportunities to serve the nation as commissioned officers in the Indian Armed Forces. These exams open doors to the Indian Army, Indian Navy, and Indian Air Force through multiple entry routes. This detailed guide covers Defence Exam Notifications 2026, eligibility, exam pattern, syllabus, and preparation insights.


List of Major Defence Exams After Graduation (2026)

1. Combined Defence Services (CDS) Examination

Conducted by: UPSC
Entries: IMA, INA, AFA, OTA

2. AFCAT (Air Force Common Admission Test)

Conducted by: Indian Air Force
Entries: Flying Branch, Ground Duty (Technical & Non-Technical)

3. SSC (Short Service Commission – Technical & Non-Technical)

Conducted by: Indian Army
Entries: SSC Tech (Men & Women)

4. INET (Indian Navy Entrance Test)

Conducted by: Indian Navy
Entries: Executive, Technical & Education Branch

5. CAPF Assistant Commandant

Conducted by: UPSC
For Paramilitary Forces


Defence Exam Notifications 2026 (Expected)

ExamNotificationExam Month
CDS IDec 2025April 2026
CDS IIMay 2026Sept 2026
AFCAT 1Nov 2025Feb 2026
AFCAT 2May 2026Aug 2026
INETMay 2026Sept 2026
SSC TechJan–Feb 2026SSB Based

Dates are tentative and subject to official notification.


Defence Exam Eligibility 2026

Educational Qualification

  • CDS – IMA/OTA: Any graduate from a recognized university

  • CDS – INA: Engineering degree

  • CDS – AFA: Graduate with Physics & Mathematics at 10+2 or Engineering

  • AFCAT: Graduation with minimum 60%

  • SSC Tech: Engineering degree

  • INET: Engineering / Relevant specialization

Age Limit (General)

ExamAge Range
CDS19–25 years
AFCAT20–26 years
SSC Tech20–27 years
INET19–25 years

Nationality

  • Citizen of India

Marital Status

  • Mostly Unmarried (varies by entry)


Defence Exam Selection Process 2026

  1. Written Examination (where applicable)

  2. SSB Interview (5 Days)

    • Screening Test

    • Psychological Tests

    • GTO Tasks

    • Personal Interview

    • Conference

  3. Medical Examination

  4. Merit List & Training Academy Allocation


Defence Exam Pattern 2026

CDS Exam Pattern

SubjectMarksDuration
English1002 hrs
General Knowledge1002 hrs
Elementary Mathematics1002 hrs

(OTA candidates appear for English & GK only)

AFCAT Exam Pattern

SectionMarks
General Awareness25
Verbal Ability30
Numerical Ability15
Reasoning & Military Aptitude30

Total: 100 Marks | Duration: 2 Hours

INET Exam Pattern

  • Objective type (MCQs)

  • Sections: English, Reasoning, Numerical Ability, General Science, Technical


Defence Exam Syllabus 2026 (Overview)

English

  • Grammar

  • Vocabulary

  • Comprehension

  • Sentence Improvement

General Knowledge

  • Current Affairs

  • History

  • Geography

  • Polity

  • Economics

  • Defence Awareness

Mathematics / Numerical Ability

  • Arithmetic

  • Algebra

  • Trigonometry

  • Geometry

  • Statistics

Reasoning

  • Verbal & Non-Verbal Reasoning

  • Series, Analogies, Coding-Decoding

Technical Subjects (For Tech Entries)

  • Core Engineering Subjects


Physical & Medical Standards

  • Height, Weight & Chest as per service standards

  • Vision standards vary by entry

  • No permanent tattoos except permitted areas


Training Academies

  • IMA – Dehradun

  • INA – Ezhimala

  • AFA – Dundigal

  • OTA – Chennai


Salary & Rank After Commission

  • Rank: Lieutenant / Flying Officer / Sub-Lieutenant

  • Pay Level: Level 10

  • Salary: ₹56,100 + allowances


Preparation Strategy for Defence Exams 2026

  • Start preparation at least 10–12 months in advance

  • Focus equally on Written + SSB Preparation

  • Follow daily current affairs

  • Maintain physical fitness

  • Practice mock tests & previous year papers


Why Choose a Career in Defence?

  • Honour & Pride

  • Leadership & Discipline

  • Attractive Pay & Benefits

  • Adventure & Growth

  • Serve the Nation


Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

Q1. Can final-year students apply for defence exams?
Yes, final-year students can apply subject to passing before training.

Q2. Is coaching mandatory for defence exams?
No, but structured guidance improves success chances.

Q3. How many attempts are allowed?
No fixed limit; candidates can apply till age limit.

Q4. Are women eligible for defence exams after graduation?
Yes, women are eligible for CDS OTA, AFCAT, SSC Tech, INET.

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